CVE-2026-14852

Root command execution via forged process name

Published Jul 14, 2026 · Updated Jul 14, 2026

OS command injection in affected Checkmk Linux agents allows local users to execute arbitrary commands as root through a forged process name. Without explicit database configuration, mk_sap_hana derives an instance identifier from the process list and inserts it into a privileged command without strict validation. Exposure requires Checkmk 2.5.0 before 2.5.0p9, 2.4.0 before 2.4.0p34, 2.3.0 before 2.3.0p49, or 2.2.0, with process-list discovery and root execution under RUNAS=agent.

CVSS severity5.2
Medium
EPSS probability0.18%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in affected Checkmk Linux agents allows local users to execute arbitrary commands as root through a forged process name. Without explicit database configuration, mk_sap_hana derives an instance identifier from the process list and inserts it into a privileged command without strict validation. Exposure requires Checkmk 2.5.0 before 2.5.0p9, 2.4.0 before 2.4.0p34, 2.3.0 before 2.3.0p49, or 2.2.0, with process-list discovery and root execution under RUNAS=agent.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-14852
Published
Jul 14, 2026
Updated
Jul 14, 2026
Vendor
Checkmk GmbH
Product
Checkmk
Classifications
CWE-78, CAPEC-88, T1059
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 14, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 14, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.2.0
  2. Affected versionversion=2.3.0 <2.3.0p49
  3. Affected versionversion=2.4.0 <2.4.0p34
  4. Affected versionversion=2.5.0 <2.5.0p9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Checkmk GmbH · Checkmkversion=2.2.0; version=2.3.0 <2.3.0p49; version=2.4.0 <2.4.0p34; version=2.5.0 <2.5.0p9

Published CVSS scores

5.2Checkmk GmbHCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CAPEC-88OS Command Injection
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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