Code execution via XZ chunk heap overflow
Published Jul 29, 2026 · Updated Jul 29, 2026
Heap-based buffer overflow in 7-Zip 26.01 allows remote attackers to execute code by inducing a user to open crafted XZ data. The XZ decompressor processes crafted chunked data in a manner that overflows a heap buffer during decompression. Exploitation requires user interaction, and successful code runs in the context of the 7-Zip process.
Summary
What happened
Heap-based buffer overflow in 7-Zip 26.01 allows remote attackers to execute code by inducing a user to open crafted XZ data. The XZ decompressor processes crafted chunked data in a manner that overflows a heap buffer during decompression. Exploitation requires user interaction, and successful code runs in the context of the 7-Zip process.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-14266
- Published
- Jul 29, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 29, 2026
- Vendor
- 7-Zip
- Product
- 7-Zip
- Classifications
- CWE-122, T1204.002, T1203
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 29, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 29, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=26.01
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- XZ Heap Buffer Overflow PoC Generatorproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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