Authenticated command execution via unvalidated port parameter
Published Jan 26, 2026 · Updated Jan 26, 2026
Command injection in Sangfor OSM 3.0.0 through 3.0.12 allows remote authenticated users to execute OS commands via a crafted port value. The portValidate method appends the POST port value to a bash invocation of nmap_port.sh after blocking only one literal string. A valid FORTSESSIONID is required, and shell metacharacters in port run arbitrary commands with the service's operating-system privileges.
Summary
What happened
Command injection in Sangfor OSM 3.0.0 through 3.0.12 allows remote authenticated users to execute OS commands via a crafted port value. The portValidate method appends the POST port value to a bash invocation of nmap_port.sh after blocking only one literal string. A valid FORTSESSIONID is required, and shell metacharacters in port run arbitrary commands with the service's operating-system privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-1413
- Published
- Jan 26, 2026
- Updated
- Jan 26, 2026
- Vendor
- Sangfor Technologies
- Product
- Operation and Maintenance Security Management System (OSM)
- Classifications
- CWE-74, CWE-77, T1059.004, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jan 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=3.0.0
- Affected versionversion=3.0.1
- Affected versionversion=3.0.10
- Affected versionversion=3.0.11
- Affected versionversion=3.0.12
- Affected versionversion=3.0.2
- Affected versionversion=3.0.3
- Affected versionversion=3.0.4
- Affected versionversion=3.0.5
- Affected versionversion=3.0.6
- Affected versionversion=3.0.7
- Affected versionversion=3.0.8
- Affected versionversion=3.0.9
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Sangfor OSM portValidate command-injection proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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