CVE-2026-1005Network attack vector

Remote crash via sniffer AEAD length underflow

Published Mar 19, 2026 · Updated Mar 19, 2026

Integer underflow in the wolfSSL packet sniffer 5.8.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to crash the host via malformed TLS records. In ssl_DecodePacket's AEAD path, the record length is reduced by the explicit IV and tag sizes without first checking that the record is long enough, wrapping the 16-bit value passed to decryption. Only builds with the disabled-by-default sniffer and AEAD support are exposed; successful exploitation causes a heap buffer overflow and process crash.

CVSS severity2.1
Low
EPSS probability0.25%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Integer underflow in the wolfSSL packet sniffer 5.8.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to crash the host via malformed TLS records. In ssl_DecodePacket's AEAD path, the record length is reduced by the explicit IV and tag sizes without first checking that the record is long enough, wrapping the 16-bit value passed to decryption. Only builds with the disabled-by-default sniffer and AEAD support are exposed; successful exploitation causes a heap buffer overflow and process crash.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-1005
Published
Mar 19, 2026
Updated
Mar 19, 2026
Vendor
wolfSSL
Product
wolfSSL
Classifications
CWE-191, T1499.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 19, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 19, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=5.8.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

wolfSSL · wolfSSLversion=0 <=5.8.4

Published CVSS scores

2.1wolfSSL Inc.CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-191Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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