CVE-2025-9920Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated local file read via unvalidated page parameter

Published Sep 3, 2025 · Updated Sep 3, 2025

Local file inclusion in CampCodes Online Recruitment Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read local files. The page parameter in /admin/index.php is passed directly to PHP's include() without validation, filtering, an allowlist, or a directory boundary. Administrator authentication is required; inclusion can execute code only when the selected local file contains executable PHP.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability0.46%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local file inclusion in CampCodes Online Recruitment Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read local files. The page parameter in /admin/index.php is passed directly to PHP's include() without validation, filtering, an allowlist, or a directory boundary. Administrator authentication is required; inclusion can execute code only when the selected local file contains executable PHP.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-9920
Published
Sep 3, 2025
Updated
Sep 3, 2025
Vendor
Online Flight Booking Management System Project
Product
Online Recruitment Management System
Classifications
CWE-73, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 3, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Online Flight Booking Management System Project · Online Recruitment Management Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

2.0VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.7VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
7.2NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.8VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-73External Control of File Name or Path
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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