CVE-2025-9684Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated SQL injection via unsanitized FormulaMedia ID

Published Aug 30, 2025 · Updated Sep 2, 2025

SQL injection in Portábilis i-Educar 2.0 through 2.10 allows remote authenticated users to execute SQL via the FormulaMedia edit id parameter. The endpoint incorporates the id value into a database query without adequate validation or sanitization, causing crafted PostgreSQL expressions to execute and produce a measurable delay. An account permitted to create or list the Escola menu can reach the endpoint; successful queries can read, modify, or delete application data or delay responses.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.38%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Portábilis i-Educar 2.0 through 2.10 allows remote authenticated users to execute SQL via the FormulaMedia edit id parameter. The endpoint incorporates the id value into a database query without adequate validation or sanitization, causing crafted PostgreSQL expressions to execute and produce a measurable delay. An account permitted to create or list the Escola menu can reach the endpoint; successful queries can read, modify, or delete application data or delay responses.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-9684
Published
Aug 30, 2025
Updated
Sep 2, 2025
Vendor
Portábilis
Product
i-Educar
Classifications
CWE-74, CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 30, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 2, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.0
  2. Affected versionversion=2.1
  3. Affected versionversion=2.10
  4. Affected versionversion=2.2
  5. Affected versionversion=2.3
  6. Affected versionversion=2.4
  7. Affected versionversion=2.5
  8. Affected versionversion=2.6
  9. Affected versionversion=2.7
  10. Affected versionversion=2.8
  11. Affected versionversion=2.9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Portábilis · i-Educarversion=2.0; version=2.1; version=2.10; version=2.2; version=2.3; version=2.4; version=2.5; version=2.6; version=2.7; version=2.8; version=2.9

Published CVSS scores

2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
8.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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