CVE-2025-9424Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated command execution via province concatenation

Published Aug 25, 2025 · Updated Aug 26, 2025

OS command injection in Ruijie Networks RG-WS7204-A 2017.06.15 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands via province. The branch_import.php branch_list handler concatenates the province parameter into a shell command without neutralizing metacharacters. An administrator session is required; injected commands run on the controller and can read, alter, or interrupt its data and services.

CVSS severity4.7
Medium
EPSS probability18.26%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in Ruijie Networks RG-WS7204-A 2017.06.15 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands via province. The branch_import.php branch_list handler concatenates the province parameter into a shell command without neutralizing metacharacters. An administrator session is required; injected commands run on the controller and can read, alter, or interrupt its data and services.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-9424
Published
Aug 25, 2025
Updated
Aug 26, 2025
Vendor
Ruijie Networks
Product
RG-WS7204-A
Classifications
CWE-78, CWE-77, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 25, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 26, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2017.06.15

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Ruijie Networks · RG-WS7204-Aversion=2017.06.15

Published CVSS scores

5.8VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P
4.7VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2.0VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
T1059.004Unix Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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