CVE-2025-9391Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated SQL injection via getFieldValue sql argument

Published Aug 24, 2025 · Updated Aug 25, 2025

SQL injection in Zhiyou ERP 11.0 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to manipulate database queries through the sql argument. The getFieldValue function in com.artery.workflow.ServiceImpl passes the attacker-controlled sql argument into database query processing without neutralizing SQL syntax. A valid low-privileged session and network reachability are required; successful exploitation can read or alter data within the database account's permissions.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.42%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Zhiyou ERP 11.0 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to manipulate database queries through the sql argument. The getFieldValue function in com.artery.workflow.ServiceImpl passes the attacker-controlled sql argument into database query processing without neutralizing SQL syntax. A valid low-privileged session and network reachability are required; successful exploitation can read or alter data within the database account's permissions.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-9391
Published
Aug 24, 2025
Updated
Aug 25, 2025
Vendor
Beijing Shikong Zhiyou Technology Co., Ltd.
Product
Zhiyou ERP
Classifications
CWE-89, CWE-74, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 24, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=11.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Beijing Shikong Zhiyou Technology Co., Ltd. · Zhiyou ERPversion=11.0

Published CVSS scores

6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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