CVE-2025-9381Public exploit

Physical Wi-Fi credential disclosure via plaintext storage

Published Aug 24, 2025 · Updated Aug 25, 2025

Information disclosure in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40 allows physically proximate attackers to read Wi-Fi credentials. The firmware stores the wireless SSID and password unencrypted in /tmp/wpa_supplicant.conf and system/param/network.ini. Access requires a firmware dump or a privileged serial-console session, exposing the configured wireless network name and password.

CVSS severityUnavailable
Unscored
EPSS probability0.14%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40 allows physically proximate attackers to read Wi-Fi credentials. The firmware stores the wireless SSID and password unencrypted in /tmp/wpa_supplicant.conf and system/param/network.ini. Access requires a firmware dump or a privileged serial-console session, exposing the configured wireless network name and password.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-9381
Published
Aug 24, 2025
Updated
Aug 25, 2025
Vendor
FNKvision
Product
Y215 CCTV Camera
Classifications
CWE-200, CWE-284, T1005
Attack vector
physical
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 24, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.194.120.40

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorphysical
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

FNKvision · Y215 CCTV Cameraversion=10.194.120.40

Published CVSS scores

1.6VulDBCVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
0.8VulDBAV:L/AC:H/Au:M/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
1.6VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
1.0VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorphysical
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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