Unauthenticated code execution via attacker-selected class instantiation
Published Sep 23, 2025 · Updated Sep 23, 2025
Code injection in WPSight WPCasa 1.4.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code through a public API request. The api_requests method treats the wpsight-api query value as a class name, invokes class_exists with autoloading enabled, and instantiates any matching class without an allowlist. No authentication or user interaction is required, and execution depends on a loaded or autoloadable class with attacker-useful constructor behavior.
Summary
What happened
Code injection in WPSight WPCasa 1.4.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code through a public API request. The api_requests method treats the wpsight-api query value as a class name, invokes class_exists with autoloading enabled, and instantiates any matching class without an allowlist. No authentication or user interaction is required, and execution depends on a loaded or autoloadable class with attacker-useful constructor behavior.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-9321
- Published
- Sep 23, 2025
- Updated
- Sep 23, 2025
- Vendor
- WPSight
- Product
- WPCasa
- Classifications
- CWE-94, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Sep 23, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 23, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=* <=1.4.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- KCSC CTF II 2025 WPCasa exploit demonstrationfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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