CVE-2025-8858Network attack vector

Unauthenticated database disclosure via SQL injection

Published Aug 29, 2025 · Updated Aug 29, 2025

SQL injection in CHANGING Information Technology Clinic Image System 2.4.23.2131 and earlier allows remote attackers to read database contents. TWCERT/CC identifies arbitrary SQL-command injection but does not disclose the affected endpoint, parameter, or query-construction error. Network access to the IIS-hosted application is sufficient; the documented consequence is database disclosure, not data modification or service interruption.

CVSS severity8.7
High
EPSS probability0.42%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in CHANGING Information Technology Clinic Image System 2.4.23.2131 and earlier allows remote attackers to read database contents. TWCERT/CC identifies arbitrary SQL-command injection but does not disclose the affected endpoint, parameter, or query-construction error. Network access to the IIS-hosted application is sufficient; the documented consequence is database disclosure, not data modification or service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-8858
Published
Aug 29, 2025
Updated
Aug 29, 2025
Vendor
CHANGING Information Technology Inc.
Product
Clinic Image System
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 29, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 29, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2.4.23.2131
  2. Affected versionversion=1.5.*
  3. Affected versionversion=2.0.*

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

CHANGING Information Technology Inc. · Clinic Image Systemversion=0 <=2.4.23.2131; version=1.5.*; version=2.0.*

Published CVSS scores

7.5TWCERT/CCCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
8.7TWCERT/CCCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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