CVE-2025-8477

Root code execution via unbounded vCard copy

Published Aug 1, 2025 · Updated Aug 1, 2025

Stack-based buffer overflow in Alpine iLX-507 6.0.000 allows physically proximate attackers to execute code through malicious Bluetooth vCard data. The vCard parser copies user-supplied data into a fixed-length stack buffer without first validating its size against the destination. Exploitation requires the receiver to connect to a malicious Bluetooth device and yields arbitrary code execution as root.

CVSS severity7.4
High
EPSS probability0.28%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stack-based buffer overflow in Alpine iLX-507 6.0.000 allows physically proximate attackers to execute code through malicious Bluetooth vCard data. The vCard parser copies user-supplied data into a fixed-length stack buffer without first validating its size against the destination. Exploitation requires the receiver to connect to a malicious Bluetooth device and yields arbitrary code execution as root.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-8477
Published
Aug 1, 2025
Updated
Aug 1, 2025
Vendor
ALPS ALPINE CO., LTD.
Product
iLX-507
Classifications
CWE-121, T1203
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 1, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 1, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.0.000

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

ALPS ALPINE CO., LTD. · iLX-507version=6.0.000

Published CVSS scores

7.4Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-121Stack-based Buffer Overflow
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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