CVE-2025-7925Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Browser script execution via unescaped login cookie

Published Jul 21, 2025 · Updated Jul 21, 2025

Reflected XSS in PHPGurukul Online Banquet Booking System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript through a crafted login cookie. The /admin/login.php page inserts the user_login cookie value into HTML without sanitization or output encoding. A victim must open the login page with the crafted cookie; execution is confined to the victim's browser context and can alter displayed content or expose accessible session data.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.46%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in PHPGurukul Online Banquet Booking System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript through a crafted login cookie. The /admin/login.php page inserts the user_login cookie value into HTML without sanitization or output encoding. A victim must open the login page with the crafted cookie; execution is confined to the victim's browser context and can alter displayed content or expose accessible session data.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-7925
Published
Jul 21, 2025
Updated
Jul 21, 2025
Vendor
PHPGurukul
Product
Online Banquet Booking System
Classifications
CWE-79, CWE-94, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 21, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 21, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

PHPGurukul · Online Banquet Booking Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

5.0VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
4.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
6.1NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1059.007JavaScript/JScript

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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