CVE-2025-7888Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated SQL injection via unneutralized formKey

Published Jul 20, 2025 · Updated Jul 21, 2025

SQL injection in TDuckCloud TDuck 5.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute injected SQL through a crafted formKey value. UserFormDataMapper uses formKey in an SQL statement without neutralizing query syntax, allowing the supplied value to change the statement's intended structure. A valid low-privilege account is required; exploitation can read or modify data accessible to the application's database identity and interrupt database-backed operations.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.50%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in TDuckCloud TDuck 5.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute injected SQL through a crafted formKey value. UserFormDataMapper uses formKey in an SQL statement without neutralizing query syntax, allowing the supplied value to change the statement's intended structure. A valid low-privilege account is required; exploitation can read or modify data accessible to the application's database identity and interrupt database-backed operations.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-7888
Published
Jul 20, 2025
Updated
Jul 21, 2025
Vendor
TDuckCloud
Product
TDuck
Classifications
CWE-89, CWE-74, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 20, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 21, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=5.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

TDuckCloud · TDuckversion=5.1

Published CVSS scores

2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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