CVE-2025-7878Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated code execution via unchecked file extension

Published Jul 20, 2025 · Updated Jul 21, 2025

Unrestricted file upload in MetaCRM 6.4.0 through 6.4.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute code through upload2.jsp. The handler directly concatenates an upload path and retains the supplied file extension without validating dangerous file types. A valid session is required; an attacker can upload a JSP payload under /userfile/default/temp and request its URL to run code on the server.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.49%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in MetaCRM 6.4.0 through 6.4.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute code through upload2.jsp. The handler directly concatenates an upload path and retains the supplied file extension without validating dangerous file types. A valid session is required; an attacker can upload a JSP payload under /userfile/default/temp and request its URL to run code on the server.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-7878
Published
Jul 20, 2025
Updated
Jul 21, 2025
Vendor
Beijing Meite Software Technology Co., Ltd.
Product
MetaCRM
Classifications
CWE-284, CWE-434, T1505.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 20, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 21, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.4.0
  2. Affected versionversion=6.4.1
  3. Affected versionversion=6.4.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Beijing Meite Software Technology Co., Ltd. · MetaCRMversion=6.4.0; version=6.4.1; version=6.4.2

Published CVSS scores

6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
T1505.003Web Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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