CVE-2025-7422Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated code execution via unchecked stack copy

Published Jul 11, 2025 · Updated Jul 11, 2025

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda O3V2 1.0.0.12(3880) allows remote authenticated users to execute code via a crafted week value. The setAutoReboot handler for /goform/setNetworkService copies the unchecked week parameter into a stack local, overwriting its return address. A valid administrative session cookie is required; the published proof of concept demonstrates a persistent httpd crash, while return-address control enables code execution.

CVSS severityUnavailable
Unscored
EPSS probability0.82%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda O3V2 1.0.0.12(3880) allows remote authenticated users to execute code via a crafted week value. The setAutoReboot handler for /goform/setNetworkService copies the unchecked week parameter into a stack local, overwriting its return address. A valid administrative session cookie is required; the published proof of concept demonstrates a persistent httpd crash, while return-address control enables code execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-7422
Published
Jul 11, 2025
Updated
Jul 11, 2025
Vendor
Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product
O3
Classifications
CWE-119, CWE-121, T1499.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 11, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 11, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0.0.12(3880)

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd. · O3version=1.0.0.12(3880)

Published CVSS scores

7.4VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE-121Stack-based Buffer Overflow
T1499.004Endpoint Denial of Service: Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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