CVE-2025-7230

Code execution via PM3 parser type confusion

Published Jul 21, 2025 · Updated Jul 22, 2025

Type confusion in PM3 parsing in INVT VT-Designer 2.1.13 allows remote attackers to execute code through a crafted project file. The PM3 parser fails to validate user-supplied data before accessing it as an incompatible type, creating a type-confusion condition. Exploitation requires the target to open the malicious file or visit a page that supplies it, and code runs with the VT-Designer process's privileges.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.22%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Type confusion in PM3 parsing in INVT VT-Designer 2.1.13 allows remote attackers to execute code through a crafted project file. The PM3 parser fails to validate user-supplied data before accessing it as an incompatible type, creating a type-confusion condition. Exploitation requires the target to open the malicious file or visit a page that supplies it, and code runs with the VT-Designer process's privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-7230
Published
Jul 21, 2025
Updated
Jul 22, 2025
Vendor
Shenzhen INVT Electric Co., Ltd.
Product
VT Designer
Classifications
CWE-843, T1204.002, T1203
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 21, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 22, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.1.13

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Shenzhen INVT Electric Co., Ltd. · VT Designerversion=2.1.13

Published CVSS scores

7.8Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-843Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
T1204.002Malicious File
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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