CVE-2025-7163Network attack vector

Authenticated SQL injection via unneutralized cnum parameter

Published Jul 8, 2025 · Updated Jul 8, 2025

SQL injection in PHPGurukul Zoo Management System 2.1 allows remote authenticated users to run SQL via the cnum parameter. The add-animals.php handler uses the cnum request value in an SQL command without neutralizing SQL syntax. A low-privilege authenticated session is required, and successful injection affects data accessible to the application's database account.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.34%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in PHPGurukul Zoo Management System 2.1 allows remote authenticated users to run SQL via the cnum parameter. The add-animals.php handler uses the cnum request value in an SQL command without neutralizing SQL syntax. A low-privilege authenticated session is required, and successful injection affects data accessible to the application's database account.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-7163
Published
Jul 8, 2025
Updated
Jul 8, 2025
Vendor
PHPGurukul
Product
Zoo Management System
Classifications
CWE-89, CWE-74, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 8, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

PHPGurukul · Zoo Management Systemversion=2.1

Published CVSS scores

6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
8.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CWE-74Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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