CVE-2025-7097Public exploitNetwork attack vector

SYSTEM command execution via manifest params injection

Published Jul 6, 2025 · Updated Jul 7, 2025

OS command injection in Comodo Internet Security Premium 12.3.4.8162 allows remote attackers to execute commands as SYSTEM via a crafted update manifest. The Manifest File Handler passes the binary/params value from cis_update_x64.xml to the manifest's exec facility without neutralizing command syntax. Exploitation requires control of the update manifest delivered to the Windows client, such as through a man-in-the-middle position, and grants SYSTEM-level command execution.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability4.82%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in Comodo Internet Security Premium 12.3.4.8162 allows remote attackers to execute commands as SYSTEM via a crafted update manifest. The Manifest File Handler passes the binary/params value from cis_update_x64.xml to the manifest's exec facility without neutralizing command syntax. Exploitation requires control of the update manifest delivered to the Windows client, such as through a man-in-the-middle position, and grants SYSTEM-level command execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-7097
Published
Jul 6, 2025
Updated
Jul 7, 2025
Vendor
Comodo Group, Inc.
Product
Comodo Internet Security Premium
Classifications
CWE-77, CWE-78, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 6, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 7, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=12.3.4.8162

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Comodo Group, Inc. · Comodo Internet Security Premiumversion=12.3.4.8162

Published CVSS scores

8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.6VulDB CNAAV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
8.1VulDB CNACVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.2VulDB CNACVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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