CVE-2025-7081Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated command execution via unsanitized WAN parameters

Published Jul 6, 2025 · Updated Jul 7, 2025

OS command injection in Belkin F9K1122 firmware 1.00.33 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands over HTTP. The webs component's formSetWanStatic handler passes five attacker-controlled WAN address, netmask, gateway, and DNS parameters directly into an operating-system command. Low-privilege access to the management endpoint is required, and successful injection runs commands with the device service's privileges.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability19.72%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in Belkin F9K1122 firmware 1.00.33 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands over HTTP. The webs component's formSetWanStatic handler passes five attacker-controlled WAN address, netmask, gateway, and DNS parameters directly into an operating-system command. Low-privilege access to the management endpoint is required, and successful injection runs commands with the device service's privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-7081
Published
Jul 6, 2025
Updated
Jul 7, 2025
Vendor
Belkin
Product
Belkin F9K1122
Classifications
CWE-78, CWE-77, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 6, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 7, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.00.33

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Belkin · Belkin F9K1122version=1.00.33

Published CVSS scores

6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
2.1VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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