CVE-2025-69727Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated profile-image disclosure via predictable identifiers

Published Mar 16, 2026 · Updated Mar 16, 2026

Incorrect access control in INDEX-EDUCATION PRONOTE before 2025.2.8 allows remote attackers to retrieve user profile images. The composeUrlImgPhotoIndividu code in index.js builds direct image URLs from predictable user IDs and names without authorization checks or request rate limiting. Unauthenticated network access and guessed or known identifiers are sufficient to enumerate profile photos; no data modification or service interruption is reported.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.24%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect access control in INDEX-EDUCATION PRONOTE before 2025.2.8 allows remote attackers to retrieve user profile images. The composeUrlImgPhotoIndividu code in index.js builds direct image URLs from predictable user IDs and names without authorization checks or request rate limiting. Unauthenticated network access and guessed or known identifiers are sufficient to enumerate profile photos; no data modification or service interruption is reported.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-69727
Published
Mar 16, 2026
Updated
Mar 16, 2026
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-639, CWE-284, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 16, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 16, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.3CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-639Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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