CVE-2025-68928Network attack vector

Authenticated script execution via unsafe website URLs

Published Dec 29, 2025 · Updated Dec 29, 2025

Stored XSS in Frappe CRM before 1.56.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute JavaScript through a crafted website URL. The Organization views passed the stored website value directly to window.open; the patch adds URL parsing, restricts protocols to HTTP or HTTPS, and uses noopener. An attacker who can edit an organization's website field must persuade another authenticated user to open it, enabling script execution in that user's browser context.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.20%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in Frappe CRM before 1.56.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute JavaScript through a crafted website URL. The Organization views passed the stored website value directly to window.open; the patch adds URL parsing, restricts protocols to HTTP or HTTPS, and uses noopener. An attacker who can edit an organization's website field must persuade another authenticated user to open it, enabling script execution in that user's browser context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-68928
Published
Dec 29, 2025
Updated
Dec 29, 2025
Vendor
Frappe Technologies Pvt. Ltd.
Product
Frappe CRM
Classifications
CWE-79, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 29, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 29, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 1.56.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Frappe Technologies Pvt. Ltd. · Frappe CRMversion=< 1.56.2

Published CVSS scores

5.4GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript/JScript

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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