System hang via IRQ-unsafe fence timer deletion
Published Jan 5, 2026 · Updated Jan 5, 2026
Deadlock in the Linux kernel VGEM fence code allows local users to hang the system by releasing a fence while its timer runs. vgem_fence_release calls timer_delete_sync on the fence timer without marking that timer TIMER_IRQSAFE, so IRQ-context release can reacquire the timer lock already held by the interrupt path. Reachability requires the VGEM driver and a fence-release race in IRQ context; the demonstrated consequence is a kernel deadlock and service hang, not data access or code execution.
Summary
What happened
Deadlock in the Linux kernel VGEM fence code allows local users to hang the system by releasing a fence while its timer runs. vgem_fence_release calls timer_delete_sync on the fence timer without marking that timer TIMER_IRQSAFE, so IRQ-context release can reacquire the timer lock already held by the interrupt path. Reachability requires the VGEM driver and a fence-release race in IRQ context; the demonstrated consequence is a kernel deadlock and service hang, not data access or code execution.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-68757
- Published
- Jan 5, 2026
- Updated
- Jan 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux Kernel
- Classifications
- T1499
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 5, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jan 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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- Affected versionversion=4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a <1f0ca9d3e7c38a39f1f12377c24decf0bba46e54
- Affected versionversion=4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a <338e388c0d80ffc04963b6b0ec702ffdfd2c4eba
- Affected versionversion=4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a <4f335cb8fad69b2be5accf0ebac3a8b345915f4e
- Affected versionversion=4077798484459a2eced2050045099a466ecb618a <78b4d6463e9e69e5103f98b367f8984ad12cdc6f
- Affected versionversion=4.8
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What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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