Local crash via premature PEBS pointer clearing
Published Dec 24, 2025 · Updated Dec 24, 2025
NULL pointer dereference in the Linux kernel perf/x86 subsystem allows local users to crash the system via grouped Intel PEBS events. intel_pmu_drain_pebs_icl() sends one event's final record through perf_event_overflow(), whose throttling path calls x86_pmu_stop() and clears every cpuc->events[] pointer before the drain loop accesses the next grouped event. Reachability requires x86 hardware with PEBS and permission to configure the relevant perf events; the failure is limited to availability and potential PEBS record loss.
Summary
What happened
NULL pointer dereference in the Linux kernel perf/x86 subsystem allows local users to crash the system via grouped Intel PEBS events. intel_pmu_drain_pebs_icl() sends one event's final record through perf_event_overflow(), whose throttling path calls x86_pmu_stop() and clears every cpuc->events[] pointer before the drain loop accesses the next grouped event. Reachability requires x86 hardware with PEBS and permission to configure the relevant perf events; the failure is limited to availability and potential PEBS record loss.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-68375
- Published
- Dec 24, 2025
- Updated
- Dec 24, 2025
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 24, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Dec 24, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=6.16
- Affected versionversion=9734e25fbf5ae68eb04234b2cd14a4b36ab89141 <6b089028bff1f2ff9e0c62b8f1faca1a620e5d6e
- Affected versionversion=9734e25fbf5ae68eb04234b2cd14a4b36ab89141 <7e772a93eb61cb6265bdd1c5bde17d0f2718b452
- Affected versionversion=9734e25fbf5ae68eb04234b2cd14a4b36ab89141 <cf69b99805c263117305ac6dffbc85aaf9259d32
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What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
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Technologies
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