Remote command execution via unsanitized drive parameter
Published Dec 16, 2025 · Updated Dec 16, 2025
OS command injection in systeminformation before 5.27.14 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on Windows via fsSize(). In lib/filesystem.js, fsSize() concatenates the optional drive parameter into a PowerShell pipeline without sanitizing shell metacharacters. Exploitation requires a consuming application to pass user-controlled input to fsSize(), and commands run with the Node.js process's privileges.
Summary
What happened
OS command injection in systeminformation before 5.27.14 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on Windows via fsSize(). In lib/filesystem.js, fsSize() concatenates the optional drive parameter into a PowerShell pipeline without sanitizing shell metacharacters. Exploitation requires a consuming application to pass user-controlled input to fsSize(), and commands run with the Node.js process's privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-68154
- Published
- Dec 16, 2025
- Updated
- Dec 16, 2025
- Vendor
- Sebastian Hildebrandt
- Product
- systeminformation
- Classifications
- CWE-78, T1059.001
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 16, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Dec 16, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 5.27.14
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GHSA-wphj-fx3q-84ch command-construction PoCproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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