CVE-2025-6761Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via Freemarker class resolution

Published Jun 27, 2025 · Updated Jun 27, 2025

Template injection in Kingdee Cloud Galaxy Enterprise Edition 6.x, 7.x, 8.x, and 9.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code. The plugin.buildMobilePopHtml function in DynamicForm 4 Action.class lets attacker-controlled template elements reach Freemarker class resolution instead of blocking class parsing. No authentication or user interaction is required, and successful exploitation runs code with the application service's permissions.

CVSS severity7.3
High
EPSS probability0.38%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Template injection in Kingdee Cloud Galaxy Enterprise Edition 6.x, 7.x, 8.x, and 9.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code. The plugin.buildMobilePopHtml function in DynamicForm 4 Action.class lets attacker-controlled template elements reach Freemarker class resolution instead of blocking class parsing. No authentication or user interaction is required, and successful exploitation runs code with the application service's permissions.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-6761
Published
Jun 27, 2025
Updated
Jun 27, 2025
Vendor
Kingdee
Product
Kingdee Cloud Galaxy Enterprise Edition
Classifications
CWE-1336, CWE-791, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 27, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 27, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.x
  2. Affected versionversion=7.x
  3. Affected versionversion=8.x
  4. Affected versionversion=9.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Kingdee · Kingdee Cloud Galaxy Enterprise Editionversion=6.x; version=7.x; version=8.x; version=9.0

Published CVSS scores

7.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.5VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
7.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-1336Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CWE-791Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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