CVE-2025-67528Network attack vector

Contributor-level code execution via local file inclusion

Published Dec 9, 2025 · Updated Apr 28, 2026

Local file inclusion in ThemBay Urna 2.5.12 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute uploaded PHP code. Published records do not identify the affected function or request parameter; they state only that an attacker-controlled filename reaches a PHP include operation. Contributor-level access is required, and code execution depends on first placing PHP code in a file type permitted for upload.

CVSS severity5.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.45%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local file inclusion in ThemBay Urna 2.5.12 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute uploaded PHP code. Published records do not identify the affected function or request parameter; they state only that an attacker-controlled filename reaches a PHP include operation. Contributor-level access is required, and code execution depends on first placing PHP code in a file type permitted for upload.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-67528
Published
Dec 9, 2025
Updated
Apr 28, 2026
Vendor
ThemBay
Product
Urna
Classifications
CWE-98, CAPEC-252, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 9, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2.5.12 changes=[{"at":"2.5.13","status":"unaffected"}]

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

ThemBay · Urnaversion=0 <=2.5.12 changes=[{"at":"2.5.13","status":"unaffected"}]

Published CVSS scores

5.1CISA ADP VulnrichmentCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
7.5WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-98Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
CAPEC-252PHP Local File Inclusion
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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