Server crash via unchecked GGUF string length
Published Jan 21, 2026 · Updated Jan 21, 2026
Denial of service in the GGUF decoder in Ollama 0.12.10 allows remote attackers to crash the server via a crafted model file. The readGGUFString function treats an untrusted 64-bit metadata length as a slice size without a maximum bound or overflow check, causing a Go runtime panic. Exploitation requires unauthenticated access to the blob-upload and model-creation API endpoints and terminates the Ollama server process.
Summary
What happened
Denial of service in the GGUF decoder in Ollama 0.12.10 allows remote attackers to crash the server via a crafted model file. The readGGUFString function treats an untrusted 64-bit metadata length as a slice size without a maximum bound or overflow check, causing a Go runtime panic. Exploitation requires unauthenticated access to the blob-upload and model-creation API endpoints and terminates the Ollama server process.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-66959
- Published
- Jan 21, 2026
- Updated
- Jan 21, 2026
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-20, CWE-400, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 21, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jan 21, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- panic DoS via unchecked length in GGUF decoderfunctional · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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