CVE-2025-65363Network attack vector

Root command execution via appended shell expressions

Published Dec 8, 2025 · Updated Jul 5, 2026

Command injection in Ruijie RG-AP720-L AP_RGOS 11.1(9)B1P21 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands as root. The diagnostic web-management component places the command parameter from web_action.do into a shell context without neutralizing appended expressions. Administrative access and network reachability to the management interface are required; exploitation permits file disclosure, device disruption, and operations affecting connected infrastructure.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability6.69%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Command injection in Ruijie RG-AP720-L AP_RGOS 11.1(9)B1P21 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands as root. The diagnostic web-management component places the command parameter from web_action.do into a shell context without neutralizing appended expressions. Administrative access and network reachability to the management interface are required; exploitation permits file disclosure, device disruption, and operations affecting connected infrastructure.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-65363
Published
Dec 8, 2025
Updated
Jul 5, 2026
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-77, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.2CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
T1059.004Command and Scripting Interpreter: Unix Shell

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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