CVE-2025-64707Network attack vector

Continued access via stale user-role cache

Published Nov 12, 2025 · Updated Nov 12, 2025

Incorrect authorization in Frappe Learning before 2.41.0 allows remote authenticated users to retain access after role revocation. The role-update workflow changes the assignment but fails to invalidate the affected user's cached role data, so authorization checks continue to use stale privileges. Reachability requires an authenticated account whose role an administrator has removed, and the retained permissions last until the user cache is refreshed.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.17%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect authorization in Frappe Learning before 2.41.0 allows remote authenticated users to retain access after role revocation. The role-update workflow changes the assignment but fails to invalidate the affected user's cached role data, so authorization checks continue to use stale privileges. Reachability requires an authenticated account whose role an administrator has removed, and the retained permissions last until the user cache is refreshed.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-64707
Published
Nov 12, 2025
Updated
Nov 12, 2025
Vendor
Frappe Technologies Pvt. Ltd.
Product
Frappe Learning
Classifications
CWE-863, T1078
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 12, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 12, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=>= 2.0.0, < 2.41.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Frappe Technologies Pvt. Ltd. · Frappe Learningversion=>= 2.0.0, < 2.41.0

Published CVSS scores

1.2GitHub, Inc.CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization
T1078Valid Accounts

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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