CVE-2025-6466Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated file overwrite via filename path traversal

Published Jun 22, 2025 · Updated Jun 23, 2025

Unrestricted file upload in ageerle RuoYi AI 2.0.0 allows remote authenticated users to overwrite server files through /chat/audio. The endpoint passes the original multipart filename to speechToTextTranscriptionsV2, which joins it to the temporary directory and writes it without validating its path or extension. A valid low-privileged session is required; traversal filenames can place attacker-controlled content at writable server paths, enabling file overwrite and code execution when an executable location is writable.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.36%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in ageerle RuoYi AI 2.0.0 allows remote authenticated users to overwrite server files through /chat/audio. The endpoint passes the original multipart filename to speechToTextTranscriptionsV2, which joins it to the temporary directory and writes it without validating its path or extension. A valid low-privileged session is required; traversal filenames can place attacker-controlled content at writable server paths, enabling file overwrite and code execution when an executable location is writable.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-6466
Published
Jun 22, 2025
Updated
Jun 23, 2025
Vendor
ageerle
Product
RuoYi AI
Classifications
CWE-434, CWE-284, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 22, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 23, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.0.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

ageerle · RuoYi AIversion=2.0.0

Published CVSS scores

6.5VulDB CNAAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
6.3VulDB CNACVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
2.1VulDB CNACVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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