CVE-2025-64424Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Member-to-root command execution via unescaped repository URL

Published Jan 5, 2026 · Updated Jan 5, 2026

Command injection in Coolify 4.0.0-beta.434 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute commands as root via Git source fields. ApplicationDeploymentJob passes the repository URL to executeInDocker, which embeds it unescaped in a bash -c command. Member access to edit a resource and trigger its deployment is sufficient, granting control of the Coolify host.

CVSS severity9.4
Critical
EPSS probability2.09%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Command injection in Coolify 4.0.0-beta.434 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute commands as root via Git source fields. ApplicationDeploymentJob passes the repository URL to executeInDocker, which embeds it unescaped in a bash -c command. Member access to edit a resource and trigger its deployment is sufficient, granting control of the Coolify host.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-64424
Published
Jan 5, 2026
Updated
Jan 5, 2026
Vendor
coolLabs
Product
Coolify
Classifications
CWE-77, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 5, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=<= 4.0.0-beta.434

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

coolLabs · Coolifyversion=<= 4.0.0-beta.434

Published CVSS scores

9.4GitHub, Inc.CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
T1059.004Command and Scripting Interpreter: Unix Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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