Command execution via unrestricted upload destination
Published Dec 5, 2025 · Updated Jul 5, 2026
Path traversal in Fanvil X210 V2 firmware 2.12.20 allows remote attackers to execute commands through an unauthenticated upload. The web upload handler accepts a caller-controlled upload/dest path, grants execute permission to the uploaded file, and performs no back-end extension check. An attacker on the local network can place a shell script under /webroot/cgi-bin and invoke it through the CGI processor, gaining control of the device.
Summary
What happened
Path traversal in Fanvil X210 V2 firmware 2.12.20 allows remote attackers to execute commands through an unauthenticated upload. The web upload handler accepts a caller-controlled upload/dest path, grants execute permission to the uploaded file, and performs no back-end extension check. An attacker on the local network can place a shell script under /webroot/cgi-bin and invoke it through the CGI processor, gaining control of the device.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2025-64057
- Published
- Dec 5, 2025
- Updated
- Jul 5, 2026
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-22, T1210, T1059.004
- Attack vector
- adjacent
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 5, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Fanvil X210 V2 rce.py proof of conceptfunctional · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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