CVE-2025-61823Network attack vector

Privileged arbitrary file-system read

Published Dec 9, 2025 · Updated Dec 10, 2025

XXE in Adobe ColdFusion 2025.4, 2023.16, and 2021.22 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary server files. Adobe has not disclosed the XML-processing component or the operation that permits external entities to access local files. Exploitation requires high privileges and user interaction, and the reported consequence is sensitive-file disclosure without file modification.

CVSS severity6.2
Medium
EPSS probability0.49%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

XXE in Adobe ColdFusion 2025.4, 2023.16, and 2021.22 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary server files. Adobe has not disclosed the XML-processing component or the operation that permits external entities to access local files. Exploitation requires high privileges and user interaction, and the reported consequence is sensitive-file disclosure without file modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-61823
Published
Dec 9, 2025
Updated
Dec 10, 2025
Vendor
Adobe
Product
ColdFusion
Classifications
CWE-611, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 9, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 10, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2021.22

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Adobe · ColdFusionversion=0 <=2021.22

Published CVSS scores

6.2AdobeCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-611Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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