CVE-2025-60858Network attack vector

DDNS credential theft via plaintext update scripts

Published Oct 28, 2025 · Updated Oct 28, 2025

Plaintext credential exposure in Reolink Video Doorbell Wi-Fi DB_566128M5MP_W allows remote attackers to obtain DDNS credentials. The /usr/sbin/ddns component and ddnsrun.dyndns and ddnsrun.noip scripts embed usernames and passwords without encryption or hashing, and DDNS update requests send them unencrypted. Exploitation requires monitoring DDNS network traffic or extracting the firmware; exposed credentials permit DDNS account takeover and unauthorized DNS mapping changes.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.30%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Plaintext credential exposure in Reolink Video Doorbell Wi-Fi DB_566128M5MP_W allows remote attackers to obtain DDNS credentials. The /usr/sbin/ddns component and ddnsrun.dyndns and ddnsrun.noip scripts embed usernames and passwords without encryption or hashing, and DDNS update requests send them unencrypted. Exploitation requires monitoring DDNS network traffic or extracting the firmware; exposed credentials permit DDNS account takeover and unauthorized DNS mapping changes.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-60858
Published
Oct 28, 2025
Updated
Oct 28, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-200, T1040, T1552.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 28, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
T1040Network Sniffing
T1552.001Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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