CVE-2025-60830Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via hardcoded Shiro key

Published Oct 8, 2025 · Updated Oct 8, 2025

Deserialization in redragon-erp 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute code through a forged Apache Shiro persistent-identity cookie. The Spring Boot deployment hardcodes the Shiro cipher key, allowing attacker-generated encrypted cookie bytes to pass decryption and reach the framework's object deserializer. No authentication or user interaction is required, but the vulnerable behavior is reported only when the application runs in Spring Boot mode.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.36%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Deserialization in redragon-erp 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute code through a forged Apache Shiro persistent-identity cookie. The Spring Boot deployment hardcodes the Shiro cipher key, allowing attacker-generated encrypted cookie bytes to pass decryption and reach the framework's object deserializer. No authentication or user interaction is required, but the vulnerable behavior is reported only when the application runs in Spring Boot mode.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-60830
Published
Oct 8, 2025
Updated
Oct 8, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-502, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 8, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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