CVE-2025-60784Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Vote-purchase manipulation via trusted client pricing

Published Nov 5, 2025 · Updated Nov 5, 2025

Improper authorization in XiaozhangBang Voluntary Like System 8.8 allows remote authenticated users to alter vote-purchase pricing. The /topfirst.php Pay module trusts client-supplied zhekou discount and zid target values when creating an order instead of recalculating or authorizing them server-side. A low-privileged account can submit a crafted POST request to buy votes at an unauthorized discount or direct the manipulated purchase toward another user.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.36%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper authorization in XiaozhangBang Voluntary Like System 8.8 allows remote authenticated users to alter vote-purchase pricing. The /topfirst.php Pay module trusts client-supplied zhekou discount and zid target values when creating an order instead of recalculating or authorizing them server-side. A low-privileged account can submit a crafted POST request to buy votes at an unauthorized discount or direct the manipulated purchase toward another user.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-60784
Published
Nov 5, 2025
Updated
Nov 5, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-284, CWE-285, T1565.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 5, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 5, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
CWE-285Improper Authorization
T1565.003Runtime Data Manipulation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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