CVE-2025-60697Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated command execution via unsanitized DDNS parameters

Published Nov 13, 2025 · Updated Nov 13, 2025

Command injection in D-Link DIR-882 firmware 1.02B02 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands through crafted HTTP requests. The start_DDNS_ipv4 routine retrieves untrusted ServerAddress and Hostname values from NVRAM, interpolates them into DDNS shell commands, and passes the result to twsystem() without sanitization. The affected web-interface path requires no authentication, granting command execution in the router firmware context.

CVSS severity7.3
High
EPSS probability3.82%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Command injection in D-Link DIR-882 firmware 1.02B02 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands through crafted HTTP requests. The start_DDNS_ipv4 routine retrieves untrusted ServerAddress and Hostname values from NVRAM, interpolates them into DDNS shell commands, and passes the result to twsystem() without sanitization. The affected web-interface path requires no authentication, granting command execution in the router firmware context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-60697
Published
Nov 13, 2025
Updated
Nov 13, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-77, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 13, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.3CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo