CVE-2025-60087Network attack vector

Unauthenticated local file inclusion

Published Feb 20, 2026 · Updated Feb 20, 2026

Local file inclusion in Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builder 1.9.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to include server files. Patchstack identifies improper control of a PHP include or require filename but has not published the affected parameter, function, or request path. No authentication is required; included files can expose local data, and attacker-controlled PHP content already present on the server can execute.

CVSS severity8.1
High
EPSS probability0.58%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local file inclusion in Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builder 1.9.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to include server files. Patchstack identifies improper control of a PHP include or require filename but has not published the affected parameter, function, or request path. No authentication is required; included files can expose local data, and attacker-controlled PHP content already present on the server can execute.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-60087
Published
Feb 20, 2026
Updated
Feb 20, 2026
Vendor
Nenad Obradovic
Product
Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builder
Classifications
CWE-98, CAPEC-252, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 20, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 20, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=n/a <=<= 1.9.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Nenad Obradovic · Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builderversion=n/a <=<= 1.9.1

Published CVSS scores

8.1PatchstackCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-98Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
CAPEC-252PHP Local File Inclusion
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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