CVE-2025-5993Network attack vector

Unauthenticated file disclosure via path traversal

Published Sep 8, 2025 · Updated Sep 8, 2025

Path traversal in ITCube CRM 2023.2 through 2025.2 allows remote attackers to read files accessible to the web server process. The exposed fileName parameter accepts traversal payloads and resolves paths outside the intended directory. No authentication or user interaction is required, and disclosure is limited to files readable by the web server account.

CVSS severity9.2
Critical
EPSS probability0.60%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in ITCube CRM 2023.2 through 2025.2 allows remote attackers to read files accessible to the web server process. The exposed fileName parameter accepts traversal payloads and resolves paths outside the intended directory. No authentication or user interaction is required, and disclosure is limited to files readable by the web server account.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-5993
Published
Sep 8, 2025
Updated
Sep 8, 2025
Vendor
ITCube Software
Product
ITCube CRM
Classifications
CWE-22, CAPEC-139, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 8, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2023.2 <=2025.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

ITCube Software · ITCube CRMversion=2023.2 <=2025.2

Published CVSS scores

9.2CERT PolskaCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CAPEC-139Relative Path Traversal
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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