CVE-2025-59232

Local information disclosure via out-of-bounds read

Published Oct 14, 2025 · Updated Oct 14, 2025

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows attackers to disclose information via a crafted workbook opened by a user. Microsoft has not disclosed the affected Excel parser or the unchecked operation that reads beyond its intended memory boundary. The attack requires the targeted user to open the file locally; no integrity impact is reported, and the exact disclosed data is unspecified.

CVSS severity7.1
High
EPSS probability0.48%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows attackers to disclose information via a crafted workbook opened by a user. Microsoft has not disclosed the affected Excel parser or the unchecked operation that reads beyond its intended memory boundary. The attack requires the targeted user to open the file locally; no integrity impact is reported, and the exact disclosed data is unspecified.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-59232
Published
Oct 14, 2025
Updated
Oct 14, 2025
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024
Classifications
CWE-125, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 14, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=16.0.0 <16.102.25101223

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024version=16.0.0 <16.102.25101223
Microsoft · Microsoft Office 2019version=19.0.0 <https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
Microsoft · Microsoft Excel 2016version=16.0.0.0 <16.0.5522.1000
Microsoft · Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016version=16.0.0 <16.0.5522.1000
Microsoft · Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021version=16.0.1 <16.102.25101223
Microsoft · Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019version=16.0.0 <16.0.10417.20059
Microsoft · Microsoft Access 2016 (32-bit edition)version=16.0.0 <16.0.5522.1000
Microsoft · Microsoft Office LTSC 2021version=16.0.1 <https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
Microsoft · Microsoft Access 2016version=16.0.0 <16.0.5522.1000
Microsoft · Microsoft Office LTSC 2024version=16.0.0 <https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
Microsoft · Office Online Serverversion=16.0.0.0 <16.0.10417.20059
Microsoft · Microsoft 365 Apps for enterpriseversion=16.0.1 <https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases

Published CVSS scores

7.1Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
T1204.002User Execution: Malicious File

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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