CVE-2025-59216

Local privilege escalation via graphics race

Published Sep 18, 2025 · Updated Sep 18, 2025

Race condition in Microsoft Graphics Component before build 10.0.26100.6584 allows local users to elevate privileges on affected Windows hosts. Unsynchronized concurrent access to a shared graphics resource causes a use-after-free; Microsoft has not disclosed the affected object or race trigger. Exploitation requires existing low-privilege local access and winning a high-complexity race; success grants elevated control of the host.

CVSS severity7.0
High
EPSS probability0.25%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Race condition in Microsoft Graphics Component before build 10.0.26100.6584 allows local users to elevate privileges on affected Windows hosts. Unsynchronized concurrent access to a shared graphics resource causes a use-after-free; Microsoft has not disclosed the affected object or race trigger. Exploitation requires existing low-privilege local access and winning a high-complexity race; success grants elevated control of the host.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-59216
Published
Sep 18, 2025
Updated
Sep 18, 2025
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Classifications
CWE-416, CWE-362, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 18, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 18, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.6584

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.6584
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 24H2version=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.6584
Microsoft · Windows Server 2025version=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.6584

Published CVSS scores

7.0Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-416Use After Free
CWE-362Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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