CVE-2025-58754Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Process crash via unbounded data URI decoding

Published Sep 12, 2025 · Updated Sep 12, 2025

Denial of service in Axios 0.28.0 through 0.30.1 and 1.0.0 through 1.11.0 allows remote attackers to crash Node.js processes. The Node http adapter passes data-scheme payloads to fromDataURI, which decodes the entire body into a Buffer or Blob without applying maxContentLength or maxBodyLength. Exploitation requires a consuming Node.js application to pass attacker-controlled data URLs to Axios; browser use and ordinary HTTP responses do not reach this path.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability1.14%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Denial of service in Axios 0.28.0 through 0.30.1 and 1.0.0 through 1.11.0 allows remote attackers to crash Node.js processes. The Node http adapter passes data-scheme payloads to fromDataURI, which decodes the entire body into a Buffer or Blob without applying maxContentLength or maxBodyLength. Exploitation requires a consuming Node.js application to pass attacker-controlled data URLs to Axios; browser use and ordinary HTTP responses do not reach this path.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-58754
Published
Sep 12, 2025
Updated
Sep 12, 2025
Vendor
Axios
Product
Axios
Classifications
CWE-770, T1499.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 12, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 12, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 1.12.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Axios · Axiosversion=< 1.12.0

Published CVSS scores

7.5GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-770Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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