CVE-2025-57741

Local privilege escalation via LaunchDaemon hijacking

Published Oct 14, 2025 · Updated Oct 14, 2025

Incorrect permissions in FortiClient for macOS allow local users to execute arbitrary code through LaunchDaemon hijacking. Fortinet has not disclosed which LaunchDaemon resource has unsafe permissions or which writable path is replaced during the hijack. A low-privileged local account is required; affected releases are 7.0.0 through 7.0.14, 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, and 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, and successful exploitation runs code with elevated privileges.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.13%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect permissions in FortiClient for macOS allow local users to execute arbitrary code through LaunchDaemon hijacking. Fortinet has not disclosed which LaunchDaemon resource has unsafe permissions or which writable path is replaced during the hijack. A low-privileged local account is required; affected releases are 7.0.0 through 7.0.14, 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, and 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, and successful exploitation runs code with elevated privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-57741
Published
Oct 14, 2025
Updated
Oct 14, 2025
Vendor
Fortinet
Product
FortiClient for macOS
Classifications
CWE-732, T1547.011
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 14, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=7.0.0 <=7.0.14
  2. Affected versionversion=7.2.0 <=7.2.11
  3. Affected versionversion=7.4.0 <=7.4.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Fortinet · FortiClient for macOSversion=7.0.0 <=7.0.14; version=7.2.0 <=7.2.11; version=7.4.0 <=7.4.3

Published CVSS scores

7.0FortinetCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
7.8FortinetCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-732Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
T1547.011Plist File Modification

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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