CVE-2025-5584Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Stored script execution via unencoded patient name

Published Jun 4, 2025 · Updated Jun 4, 2025

Stored XSS in PHPGurukul Hospital Management System in PHP 4.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute scripts through patname. The doctor edit-patient.php handler stores the patname POST value in the database without neutralizing script markup, and the patient profile renders it as executable page content. A doctor account must update a patient name, and exploitation occurs when a user later views the affected profile, enabling script execution in that user's browser.

CVSS severity4.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.33%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in PHPGurukul Hospital Management System in PHP 4.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute scripts through patname. The doctor edit-patient.php handler stores the patname POST value in the database without neutralizing script markup, and the patient profile renders it as executable page content. A doctor account must update a patient name, and exploitation occurs when a user later views the affected profile, enabling script execution in that user's browser.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-5584
Published
Jun 4, 2025
Updated
Jun 4, 2025
Vendor
PHPGurukul
Product
Hospital Management System in PHP
Classifications
CWE-79, CWE-94, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 4, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

PHPGurukul · Hospital Management System in PHPversion=4.0

Published CVSS scores

5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
2.4VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.8VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.3VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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