CVE-2025-55637Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated command execution via setddns_pip_system

Published Aug 22, 2025 · Updated Aug 22, 2025

Command injection in Reolink Smart 2K+ Plug-in Wi-Fi Video Doorbell firmware 3.0.0.4662_2503122283 allows remote attackers to execute commands. The setddns_pip_system() function incorporates an externally supplied DDNS username into a command without neutralizing command elements. Network access to the device is sufficient; no authentication or user interaction is required, and injected commands execute in the device context.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.70%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Command injection in Reolink Smart 2K+ Plug-in Wi-Fi Video Doorbell firmware 3.0.0.4662_2503122283 allows remote attackers to execute commands. The setddns_pip_system() function incorporates an externally supplied DDNS username into a command without neutralizing command elements. Network access to the device is sufficient; no authentication or user interaction is required, and injected commands execute in the device context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-55637
Published
Aug 22, 2025
Updated
Aug 22, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-77, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 22, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 22, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.5CISA ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo