CVE-2025-55334

Local sensitive-data disclosure via cleartext kernel storage

Published Oct 14, 2025 · Updated Oct 14, 2025

Cleartext storage in the Windows Kernel in affected Windows 11 builds allows local users to bypass a security feature and read sensitive data. Microsoft has not disclosed which kernel component stores the information, how it is stored in cleartext, or how attackers access it. Local execution is required; no user interaction or prior privileges are required, and the reported consequence is confidentiality loss only.

CVSS severity6.2
Medium
EPSS probability0.35%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Cleartext storage in the Windows Kernel in affected Windows 11 builds allows local users to bypass a security feature and read sensitive data. Microsoft has not disclosed which kernel component stores the information, how it is stored in cleartext, or how attackers access it. Local execution is required; no user interaction or prior privileges are required, and the reported consequence is confidentiality loss only.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-55334
Published
Oct 14, 2025
Updated
Oct 14, 2025
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows 11, version 25H2
Classifications
CWE-312
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 14, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.6899

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows 11, version 25H2version=10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.6899
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 24H2version=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.6899
Microsoft · Windows 11 Version 22H3version=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6060
Microsoft · Windows 11 Version 23H2version=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6060
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 22H2version=10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.6060

Published CVSS scores

5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.2Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-312Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo