CVE-2025-54861Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Reflected XSS via unsanitized coercion-rule title

Published Jan 20, 2026 · Updated Jan 20, 2026

Reflected XSS in MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.6.870 allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript in an authenticated user's browser. Pacs/modifyCoercion.php passes the attacker-controlled title query parameter to printf in an error message without HTML encoding or sanitization. Exploitation requires an authenticated user to follow a crafted URL; script execution occurs in the PACS origin and can read or alter data accessible to that session.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.6.870 allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript in an authenticated user's browser. Pacs/modifyCoercion.php passes the attacker-controlled title query parameter to printf in an error message without HTML encoding or sanitization. Exploitation requires an authenticated user to follow a crafted URL; script execution occurs in the PACS origin and can read or alter data accessible to that session.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-54861
Published
Jan 20, 2026
Updated
Jan 20, 2026
Vendor
MedDream
Product
MedDream PACS Premium
Classifications
CWE-79, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 20, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 20, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=7.3.6.870

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

MedDream · MedDream PACS Premiumversion=7.3.6.870

Published CVSS scores

5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1Cisco TalosCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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