CVE-2025-54632

Service data modification via unchecked HVB length

Published Aug 6, 2025 · Updated Aug 6, 2025

Buffer overflow in the HVB module in Huawei HarmonyOS and EMUI allows physically proximate attackers to alter service data. The module fails to verify supplied data length before a buffer copy; Huawei has not disclosed the affected function or input format. Exploitation requires physical access but no prior privileges or user interaction, and the published consequence includes unauthorized service-data modification.

CVSS severity6.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.13%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Buffer overflow in the HVB module in Huawei HarmonyOS and EMUI allows physically proximate attackers to alter service data. The module fails to verify supplied data length before a buffer copy; Huawei has not disclosed the affected function or input format. Exploitation requires physical access but no prior privileges or user interaction, and the published consequence includes unauthorized service-data modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-54632
Published
Aug 6, 2025
Updated
Aug 6, 2025
Vendor
MindSpore
Product
HarmonyOS
Classifications
CWE-120
Attack vector
physical
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 6, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 6, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.3.1
  2. Affected versionversion=5.0.1
  3. Affected versionversion=5.1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorphysical
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

MindSpore · HarmonyOSversion=4.3.1; version=5.0.1; version=5.1.0
MindSpore · EMUIversion=15.0.0

Published CVSS scores

6.8Huawei TechnologiesCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.6NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorphysical
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-120Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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