CVE-2025-54479Network attack vector

Service interruption via undisclosed TMM out-of-bounds write

Published Oct 15, 2025 · Updated Oct 15, 2025

Out-of-bounds write in F5 BIG-IP products allows remote attackers to terminate TMM with requests to a misconfigured virtual server. F5 identifies CWE-787 but does not disclose the request form or the TMM parsing operation that writes beyond a buffer. The path requires a classification profile on a virtual server lacking HTTP and HTTP/2 profiles; successful requests interrupt traffic processing.

CVSS severity8.7
High
EPSS probability0.35%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds write in F5 BIG-IP products allows remote attackers to terminate TMM with requests to a misconfigured virtual server. F5 identifies CWE-787 but does not disclose the request form or the TMM parsing operation that writes beyond a buffer. The path requires a classification profile on a virtual server lacking HTTP and HTTP/2 profiles; successful requests interrupt traffic processing.

The record

CVE
CVE-2025-54479
Published
Oct 15, 2025
Updated
Oct 15, 2025
Vendor
F5 Networks
Product
BIG-IP Next for Kubernetes
Classifications
CWE-787, T1499.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 15, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.0.0 <* changes=[{"at":"2.1.0-EHF-1","status":"unaffected"}]

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

F5 Networks · BIG-IP Next for Kubernetesversion=2.0.0 <* changes=[{"at":"2.1.0-EHF-1","status":"unaffected"}]
F5 Networks · BIG-IPversion=15.1.0 <15.1.10.8; version=16.1.0 <16.1.6.1; version=17.1.0 <17.1.3; version=17.5.0 <17.5.1
F5 Networks · BIG-IP Next CNFversion=1.1.0 <* changes=[{"at":"1.4.0-EHF-3","status":"unaffected"}]; version=2.0.0 <* changes=[{"at":"2.1.0-EHF-1","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"2.0.2-EHF-2","status":"unaffected"},{"at":"2.0.0-EHF-2","status":"unaffected"}]

Published CVSS scores

7.5F5 NetworksCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
8.7F5 NetworksCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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